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Cambodian Institute for Research and Rural Development

Production shaped by local conditions

Agricultural development

CIRD works across vegetables, rice, livestock and tree crops, connecting practical production skills with farmer learning, organisation and market needs.

Vegetables and diversified farms

CIRD’s sustainable-farming work in Siem Reap connected vegetables, livestock, water management, nutrition and farmer learning with producer organisations and markets. Household-production follow-up in Preah Vihear has included vegetables, chickens and pigs.

Nurseries and young crops

Young plants growing in prepared nursery beds
A nursery-bed example during the Bet Phkar household-production follow-up, 28 July 2020.

Rice seed and production decisions

Work includes seed-quality learning, field inspection, farmer records and climate-resilient production. A May 2025 quality-seed workshop brought CIRD together with seed authorities, producer organisations and rice-sector partners.

Learning the practical requirements for quality rice seed

Learning about tools and water use

A July 2025 rice field visit in Battambang covered mechanised direct seeding, laser land levelling, input placement and crop diversification. Local crop-planning discussions also considered dry-season water constraints.

Examining different ways to manage a rice field

Agricultural transition in irrigated areas

Between 2020 and 2024, CIRD provided horticulture expertise and provincial coordination for a water-resource and agricultural-transition programme. Farm assessments identified agroecological practices to test, while technical assistance connected production with producer services, seed quality, contract farming and markets.

Soil cover and farm productivity

Flowering sunn-hemp cover crops beneath a blue sky
Sunn-hemp cover crop before incorporation as green manure, Sankor Meanchey Agricultural Cooperative, 23 June 2020.

Tree crops and rural enterprises

Pepper-sector work links production practices, farmer organisations, quality and markets. Related research and practical resources help partners understand the enterprise context.

Related projects and assignments

Explore all projects

May 2011 – December 2014

Past assignment

Quality rice seed production and supply

CIRD worked with rice mills, seed firms and farmers to multiply fragrant rice seed, improve seed management and explain production techniques through training, radio and practical learning materials.

Kampong Chhnang · Pursat · Takeo · Battambang · Siem Reap · Kampong Thom · Kampong Cham · Prey Veng

Explore Quality rice seed

February 2020 – January 2024

Past assignment

Sustainable agriculture and water-resource management

CIRD provided horticulture expertise and provincial coordination for the agricultural-transition component of Water Resources Management and Agro-ecological Transition for Cambodia. The work connected farm practices, irrigation-area production, producer services, markets and agricultural policy.

Battambang · Siem Reap · Preah Vihear · Kampong Thom · Kandal

Explore Agricultural transition and water

July 2015 – December 2025 across successive phases

Past assignment

Pepper enterprises, producer services and market systems

CIRD's pepper work grew from support in Memot to a wider sector assignment. It connected production advice, cooperative and savings-group services, product quality, buyer relationships and public policy.

Tboung Khmum · Pursat · Koh Kong · Mondulkiri · Ratanakiri · Kampong Thom · Preah Vihear · Battambang

Explore Pepper farms and markets

August 2024 – February 2026 assignment; follow-up in June 2026

Work in 2026

Climate-resilient livelihoods in rice-based communities around Tonle Sap

CIRD contributes technical and field support to Promoting Climate Resilient Livelihoods in Rice-Based Communities in the Tonle Sap Region. The work connects climate-risk planning, farming options, cooperative business management and rice markets.

Pursat · Battambang · Banteay Meanchey · Siem Reap · Kampong Thom

Explore Rice communities and climate resilience

Work with CIRD

Discuss a research question, training need or rural development partnership.

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